Book 20. KITAB AL-IMARA
(The Book On Government)
Chapter
- The people are subservient to the Quraish and
the Caliphate is the right of the Quraish
- Appointing anyone as a succeeding Caliph
or leaving aside the question of appointment
- Prohibition of desire for a position of authority
and covetousness thereof
- Undesirability of getting a position of authority
without necessity
- The merits of a just ruler and the demerits
of a tyrant ruler
- Misappropriation of booty is a serious offence
- Acceptance of gifts on the part of state
officers is forbidden
- Obedience to the ruler is forbidden in matters
sinful, but is otherwise obligatory
- When a ruler enjoins God consciousness and
does justice. he will have a (great) reward
- Fulfilment of the covenant made with the
Caliphs is imperative, the caliph to whom allegiance is sworn in the first
instance has an established supremacy over those who assume powers
- Patience at the tyranny of the governors
and their undue preferences
- Obedience to be shown to the (Caliphs) even
if they withhold the people's due rights
- Instruction to stick to the main body of
the Muslims in the time of trials and warning against those inviting people
to disbelief
- Decision about one who tries to distropt
the unity of the Muslims
- When the oath of allegiance has been obtained
for two caliphs
- Justification for hating the Amirs for violating
the laws of the Shari'ah
- The best and the worst of your rulers
- It is good on the part of a leader to take
the oath of allegiance from his forces when intending to fight, and an account
of the allegiance of God's pleasure under the tree
- It is forbidden to a Muhajir to return to
his native place for the purpose of resettling there
- No migration after the conquest of Mecca
but allegiance could be sworn (to a rightful leader) on serving the cause
of Islam, on fighting in the way of Allah and on following the path of virtue
- How the women swore fealty (to the Holy Prophet)
- Swearing fealty for listening to and obeying
the orders of the leader as far as possible
- The age of majority
- It is forbidden to take the Qur'an to the
land of the infidels when it is feared that it might fall into their hands
- Race between horses and their training for
the competition
- Great benefit in the forelocks of the horses
- The horses of undesirable quality
- The merit of Jihad and campaigning in the
way of Allah
- The merit of Martyrdom
- Merit of leaving for Jihad in the morning
and evening
- The high position reserved by God for mujahids
in paradise
- One who is killed in the way of Allah will
have all his sins blotted out except debt
- The souls of the martyrs are in paradise:
they are alive and find their sustenance from their Lord
- Merit of Jihad and of keeping vigilance (over
the enemy)
- The two men, both of whom will enter paradise
though one of them slays the other
- About a man who killed a disbeliever and
embraced Islam
- The excellence of charity in the way of Allah
and its manifold reward
- The merit of helping the warrior (fightling
in the way of Allah) with something to ride upon and looking after his family
in his absence
- The wives of Mujahids, a sacred trust, and
sinfulness of those who betray this trust
- Jihad not compulsory for those who have
a genuine excuse
- In proof of the martyr's attaining paradise
- One who fights that the word of Allah is
exalted fights in the way of Allah
- Who fought for ostentation and vanity deserved
(punishment in) Hell loss
- The reward of one who fought and got his
share of the booty and of one (who fought) but did not get any booty
- The value of an action depends on the intention
behind it
- Desirability of seeking martyrdom
- Denunciation of one who died but never fought
in the way of Allah nor did he ever express a desire or determination for
jihad
- Beware of those who could not join a jihad
expedition on account of illness or some other excuse
- The merit of joining a naval expedition for
jihad
- The merit of keeping watch in the way
of Allah, the Almighty and Exalted
- About the martyrs
- The merit of archery and inducing others
to learn it and denunciation of one who learnt the art and then neglected
it
- Saying of the Holy Prophet (may peace be
upon him): "A group of people from my Umma will always remain on the right
path and continue to be triumphant.' their opponents shall not be able to
do them any harm
- Keeping the good of the animals in view during
a journey and forbiddance from halting for the night on the track
- Travelling, a tortuous experience-desirability
of a traveller's hastening his return to his family after the transaction
of his business
- Undesirability of returning to one's family
at night (after a long absence from home)