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Building Bridges of Understanding
By Iftekhar Hai,
Director of Interfaith Relations,
United Muslims of America
National Conference on Community and Justice,
Washington, DC. NCCJ was originally formed in the year 1927 to fight
anti-Semitism and Racism as National Conference on Christians and Jews. Now NCCJ
has changed its name to National Conference on Community and Justice to make it
more inclusive of all religions.
President Clinton was pained by the killing of a homosexual man
in Montana, bombing of abortion clinic in Georgia and racial killing of an
African American man who was chained and dragged by a truck in Texas. There was
so much that law enforcement could do. How do we stop and correct our racial
tendencies at the very inception. These questions arose in everybody’s mind. He
asked the religious community for help in solving the hatred and racial
problems. Religious leaders were asked to submit scriptural quotations on, “How
their religion deals with Racism and Hatred ”. Notices were sent to all
religious denominations and sects asking for their input. Danielle Glosser,
Director of Policy and Planning at the NCCJ office in Washington, DC has
collected and is presently working on publication of this material. This
article, reproduced below has become a part of the resource guide and will have
a wide distribution, including the media, many individuals, denominations, faith
based and other organizations including, but not limited to the following:
- NCCJ’s Faith Leaders Initiative’s database
- Leadership Conference on Civil Rights members
- National Hate Crimes Coalition partners
- Presidents and Deans of Theological Schools and Seminaries
- U.S. House and Senate Chaplains
- U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development’s Center for
Faith based Community Initiative
- Promising Practices in NCCJ’s Directory of Faith based
“Promising Practices.”
United Muslim of America’s version on Islam, Racism and Hatred
was selected by NCCJ as a reference study. ISNA (Islamic organization of North
America) formally endorsed this version, which is produced here for your
information.
ISLAM, RACISM AND HATRED
“Bear witness to the truth in all equity and never let
hatred of others lead you to deviate from Justice. Be just for this is closest
to Righteousness. Remember God is well aware of all that you do” 5:8
United Muslims of America Interfaith Alliance (UMAIA) asserts
that the Islamic Scriptures proclaim the equality of all people, male or female,
rich or poor, of any race, class, caste or national origin. According to UMAIA,
the monotheistic belief that there is only one God to all humanity and that all
human beings originated from a single pair, namely, Adam and Eve, is backed up
in the Quran.
“Oh, Mankind! We created you from a single soul, male and
female, (Adam and Eve) and made you into nations and tribes, so that you may
come to know one another (not to despise each other). Truly, the most honored of
you in God’s sight is the one who is most righteous.” 49:13
In one specific instance Prophet Mohammed spoke about race
related problems rampant
in Arabia in the pre-Islamic days.
“All human kind is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no
superiority over a non-Arab, and a non-Arab has no superiority over an Arab. A
white person has no superiority over a black person, and a black person has no
superiority over a white person, except by piety and righteous actions.”
Last Sermon of Prophet Muhammad year 632 c.e.
In Islam, it is very important to understand the attributes of
One and only One God for all humanity. The All-Knowing, The All Aware, The
Merciful, The Forgiver, The Truth, The First, The Last, The Just, etc. With
regard to racism, UMAIA asserts that God is All Responsive and the Provider for
All humanity, showing no discrimination of race, religion, caste, creed or
national origin. It is purely based on individual efforts.
I waste not the labor of any that labors amongst you, be
they male or female, each one of you are equal to me.3:195
UMAIA recognizes that just as there are numerous flowers of
various colors, each having their own intrinsic value, so also, there are humans
of various shapes, colors, sizes and intellectual capabilities. Quran, according
to UMAIA, compares the diversity within the human race as part of God’s plan.
“To each among you (various groups/races - not excluding
anybody) we have prescribed the Law ( Torah, Gospels, Quran, etc.) and an Open
Way (given a conscience with reference to the indigenous people). If God had
willed, all humanity would have been of one single community (this is not a part
of God’s plan). God’s plan is to test you in what each one has received (in form
of Holy Scriptures or Conscience). So strive, as in a race in all virtues. The
goal of all the people is to God. God (alone) will tell you the truth in matters
of which you dispute.” 5:48
(This means do not fight over religious beliefs or practices -
establish peace and open a dialogue with wisdom and beautiful conduct to
understand each other).
Not only does the Quran denounce racism, but it advocates the
eradication of racism as well.
“Stand out firmly for Justice as witnesses in front of God,
even against yourselves, against your children and against your parents, against
people who are rich (lobbyists) or poor. Do not follow your inclinations or your
desires, lest you should deviate from Justice. Remember God is the best of all
Protectors and well acquainted with all that you do.” 4:135
“It is righteousness to spend your income to help your
relatives, the orphans, the needy, the traveler, to liberate the slaves (by
buying them out, or paying them fair wages and upgrading them economically) and
those who ask for help. It is righteousness to give regular charity, to pray
steadfastly and to be firm and patient in pain or sufferings, and during all
periods of turmoil and panic. Such are the people of Truth, the God
conscientious.”2:177
UMAIA, once again asserts that to wipe out racism, hatred and
bigotry from our lands, we have to enforce laws of equality. This requires a
judge, witnesses and a jury. The above quotations from Islamic scriptures
address the character of such people. If we have such people dispensing justice
in our courts of law, then racism will not only be wiped out of United States,
but, also the whole world. This way we will maintain the leadership of the world
based on higher standards of justice, liberty and equality in all areas. These
are the fundamentals principles on which our Constitution is based.
Iftekhar Hai is director of United Muslims of America
Interfaith Alliance and is on the Board of seven other interfaith organizations,
locally, nationally and internationally. Some of them are United Religions
Initiative (URI), National Conference on Community and Justice (NCCJ),
Interfaith Alliance of California (IAC), etc. He can be reach for comments at
650-872-2578 or email at Umah82@hotmail.com